Gl. Flett et al., DIMENSIONS OF PERFECTIONISM, PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT, AND SOCIAL SKILLS, Personality and individual differences, 20(2), 1996, pp. 143-150
Past research on perfectionism has determined that the construct inclu
des social dimensions involving standards for others and perceived sta
ndards imposed on the self by others. The present study sought to exte
nd past research by determining the association between three dimensio
ns of perfectionism (self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfe
ctionism and socially-prescribed perfectionism) and measures of percei
ved social skills and psychosocial adjustment. A sample of 105 student
s completed the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale along with multip
le measures of psychosocial adjustment and perceived social skills. As
expected, the correlational results demonstrated that high socially p
rescribed perfectionism was associated with a variety of psychosocial
adjustment problems, including greater loneliness, shyness, and fear o
f negative evaluation, and lower levels of social self-esteem. In addi
tion, socially prescribed perfectionists had lower self-perceived soci
al skills. There were few significant findings involving self-oriented
or other-oriented perfectionism. Taken together, these findings sugge
st that socially prescribed perfectionists are prone to suffer from va
rious psychosocial problems and perceived deficits in social skills.