Gamma-Ray Astronomy, originated with the OSO-3, SAS-2 and COS-B satell
ites, has been renewed during the last three years by Compton-GRO's di
scovery of tens of Galactic and extra-galactic sources up to approxima
te to 10 GeV. Also in the last three years, a ground-based observing t
echnique has emerged for TeV gamma rays: the identification of gamma-i
nduced air showers via their Cerenkov emission. Extrapolating this tec
hnique down to the present limit of satellite observations has become
a realistic goal, allowing fundamental questions to be tackled which w
ould remain open until the individual spectra were extended.