Recent research has suggested that staff working with head-injured (HI
) patients experience higher levels of psychopathology than those work
ing with non-HI patients, mirroring findings obtained with relatives o
f HI subjects. The present study examined this issue further while con
trolling for the influence of a range of occupational and extraneous,
non-occupational factors which moderate the experience of staff stress
. The results indicated that nurses involved in the rehabilitation of
HI patients did not differ significantly from those working with non-H
I patients on measures of overall stress, job satisfaction or psychopa
thology. The implications of these findings are discussed, with partic
ular relevance to the potentially important protective effect of staff
-patient ratios.