Background. Formal randomized controlled trial results are often repor
ted. The difficulties of doing such trials are not. Developing countri
es represent a new field in which trials can be undertaken. In this co
ntext even less is known about the practicalities involved. Method and
results. A randomized, double-blind, parallel study took significantl
y longer than expected to complete and subject recruitment and partici
pation fell short of expectations. Different recruitment strategies we
re used and these performed differently in terms of enrolling trialist
s. Subjects most frequently left the trial in its early stages. Conclu
sions. Possible explanations for these findings include the demography
of the country, cultural factors, and the existence of an established
doctor-patient relationship.