Ev. Mokrushina et al., EFFECT OF A LOW CHROMIUM IMPURITY ON PROPERTIES OF PHOTOINDUCED CHARGE-CARRIERS IN BI12TIO20 AND BI12SIO20 SINGLE-CRYSTALS, Optics communications, 123(4-6), 1996, pp. 592-596
The influence of low (similar to 10(-4) wt.%) chromium concentrations
on the photorefractive properties of sillenite crystals have been stud
ied by holographic techniques. The presence of chromium decreases the
diffusion length of photoexcited carriers in both Bi12SiO20 and Bi12Ti
O20 crystals, whereas the Debye screening length decreases only in BSO
samples. This means that the chromium present in BTO crystals does no
t increase the number of the free traps. Small concentrations of chrom
ium in BSO crystal displace the maximum of the gain factor to higher s
patial frequencies that could be useful for some applications.