Ss. Wallace et al., HISTOLOGIC EVALUATION OF SINUS ELEVATION PROCEDURE - A CLINICAL REPORT, The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry, 16(1), 1996, pp. 47
A histologic assay of the grafting material associated with the sinus
elevation procedure would provide insight info the qualify and quantit
y of vital bone at the implant-bone interface. This case report docume
nted for the first time the sequential healing process of a sinus graf
t in the same patient at 4, 8, 12, and 20 months. Histology of trephin
e-obtained core samples showed that in a sinus grafted with a mixture
of xenograft (80%) and autograft (20%), 12 to 20 months was required f
or remodeling to vital bone. The study also demonstrated that a signif
icant amount of vital, mature bone was generated by this procedure. Qu
antification of the resulting bone and comparison with other grafting
techniques should be the next phase of continuing research efforts.