A systematic immunohistochemical study of the ultimobranchial tubule (
UBT) has been carried out in 45 Wistar rats of different ages (0, 5, 1
0, 15, 20, 25, 30, 60 and 120 days). The existence of calcitonin immun
oreactive cells in the UBT wall has been demonstrated in a 5-days old
rat. In addition, immunohistochemical studies for thyroglobulin reveal
ed positive staining in follicular cells connected to the UBT and, occ
asionally, in isolated cells lying within solid clusters from the UBT.
These last results together with the continued and repeated existence
of numerous mitosis and PAS (+) microfollicles, apparently rising fro
m the UBT, support the hypothesis that the ultimobranchial body (UBB)
may contribute partially to the formation of a part of the follicular
component.