Mm. Parnell et Jd. Amerman, AN 11-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF MOTOR SPEECH ABILITIES IN ELDERLY ADULTS, Clinical linguistics & phonetics, 10(2), 1996, pp. 103-118
An 11-year follow-up study of a group of elderly adults suggested a sp
eed-accuracy trade-off for labial and lingual movements associated wit
h syllable repetition tasks. Pre-post repetition data from one subject
, apparently healthy in 1980 but diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in
1984-85, were analysed separately from the rest of the group. Rate/ti
ming variability relationships for this subject differed significantly
from 'normally ageing' peers. As perturbation measures have been show
n to be relevant indicators of laryngeal behaviour, rate/timing contro
l measures may also prove to be useful, age-sensitive indices of supra
laryngeal speech motor control.