Coupling and/or activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase)
commonly occurs following the triggering of T-cell surface molecules p
ostulated to modulate early events in T-cell activation (e.g. CD28). R
ecent studies have revealed important and conflicting data as to the r
ole of PI 3-kinase in T-cell costimulation following CD28 ligation. He
re, Stephen Wara and colleagues integrate the available data and propo
se a role for PI 3-kinase in T-cell activation and costimulation.