Aa. Pivovarov, CALCULATION OF THE PION ELECTROMAGNETIC-MASS DIFFERENCE IN QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS, Soviet journal of nuclear physics, 54(5), 1991, pp. 878-883
The pion electromagnetic mass difference is obtained within the framew
ork of QCD sum rules in the chiral limit. The theoretical result, DELT
A-m(pi) = (m(pi+) - m(pi(0))em = 4.4 +/- 1.1 MeV, is in good agreement
with the experimental value (DELTA-m(pi))exp = 4.43 +/- 0.03 MeV. The
technique developed here can be used to calculate the electromagnetic
mass difference for other members of the pseudoscalar octet and also
makes it possible to take into account explicitly corrections due to t
he nonzero masses of the quarks.