THE OLD OPEN CLUSTER, BERKELEY-66

Citation
Rl. Phelps et Ka. Janes, THE OLD OPEN CLUSTER, BERKELEY-66, The Astronomical journal, 111(4), 1996, pp. 1604-1608
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046256
Volume
111
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1604 - 1608
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(1996)111:4<1604:TOOCB>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We have performed V and I CCD observations of the previously unstudied open cluster Berkeley 66 (Be 66) with the Kitt Peak National Observat ory 2.1 m telescope. We find Be 66 to be an old cluster, with an age o f 3-4 Gyr, based on isochrone fits to the color-magnitude diagram and from the ''morphological age index'' (MAI) of Janes & Phelps [AJ, 108, 1773 (1994)]. At a Galactocentric distance of 12.9 kpc, Be 66 is amon g the distant old open clusters and is therefore useful for studies of the Galactocentric radial abundance gradient. Using our adopted dista nce of 5.2 kpc for Be 66, we find that the cluster is 21 pc above the Galactic plane and that it is a relatively large cluster, with a deriv ed radius of 1.8-3.5 pc, depending on how the radius is defined. An es timate of the minimum mass of the cluster is 750 M.. Although field st ar contamination in the cluster color-magnitude diagram is great, ther e is some indication that a blue straggler population may exist in Be 66. (C) 1996 American Astronomical Society.