Chromosome 17p13.3 is frequently deleted in human ovarian carcinoma, a
nd the 15 kb critical region of deletion may contain a tumor suppresso
r gene, A 2.3 kb cDNA has been identified which spans 17 kb of genomic
DNA, including 8.1 kb within the critical region, and thus is a candi
date tumor suppressor gene. This highly conserved gene has significant
sequence similarity to a yeast gene of unknown function and to one of
the yeast enzymes in the diphthamide synthetic pathway, DPH2, that ha
s a role in global protein synthesis regulation. This gene, named DPH2
L (diphthamide biosynthesis protein 2-like), is expressed in multiple
tissues and stages of development.