Two hundred and thirty-eight out of a total of 1012 patients with 'hig
h risk' endometrial cancer underwent a complete pelvic lymphadenectomy
. When the disease was confined to the corpus, the rate of node positi
vity was 7%, when the cervix was involved it was 22% and with adnexal
involvement was 52%. The recurrence rate with negative nodes was 14% c
ompared to 45% with positive nodes. Age, menopausal status, histology
and depth of invasion were predictors of survival after stratification
by node status. Node status had no significant influence on site of r
ecurrence. Women who underwent total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH-BSO) and pelvic lymphadenectomy followed b
y vaginal vault brachytherapy had a similar cancer-free survival to th
ose treated by TAH-BSO alone, followed by adjuvant megavoltage therapy
and vaginal vault brachytherapy.