Streptococcus thermophilus is one of the most often encountered specie
s in thermophilic dairy starters. The acidifying activity in milk of i
ndividual strains grown at 42-degrees-C was compared with that observe
d under a temperature cycle reproducing a typical Italian soft cheese
manufacture. Different groups of strains were selected on the basis of
their aptitude to complete the acidification process over a temperatu
re range of 20-45-degrees-C. An approach to select strains of Str. the
rmophilus suitable for the cheese manufacture was suggested.