D. Langlois et T. Piran, COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND DIPOLE FROM AN ENTROPY GRADIENT, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 53(6), 1996, pp. 2908-2919
It is generally accepted that the observed CMBR dipole arises from the
motion of the local group relative to the CMBR frame. An alternative
interpretation is that the dipole results from an ultralarge scale (la
mbda > 100c/H-0) isocurvature perturbation. Recently it was argued tha
t this alternative possibility is ruled out. We examine the growth of
perturbations on scales larger than the Hubble radius, and in view of
this analysis we show that the isocurvature interpretation is still a
viable explanation. If the dipole is due to peculiar motion then it sh
ould appear in observations of other background sources provided that
they are distant enough.