The influence on a quantum scalar field in its Minkowski vacuum state
induced by weak coupling of the field to a uniformly accelerated harmo
nic oscillator is studied. From the perspective of a Rindler observer,
the reaction of the oscillator on the quantum field distorts the Plan
ckian particle spectrum of the Minkowski vacuum state and induces a ch
ange of state for the quantum field even without simultaneous excitati
on of the oscillator. From the perspective of an inertial observer, ap
art from inducing the excitation of a Minkowski vacuum state without e
xcitation of the oscillator, the reaction of the oscillator on the fie
ld also gives rise to the presence of particles in the Minkowski vacuu
m state. In the long time limit, when the oscillator comes into therma
l equilibrium again with the Minkowski vacuum state according to a Rin
dler observer, a closed expression for the particle number is worked o
ut and its physical implications are discussed. EPR correlation of the
Minkowski vacuum state for a Rindler observer is also disturbed by th
e presence of an accelerated oscillator even in the long time limit. W
hen the oscillator is viewed as a simple model of a measuring device,
the result suggests that noise induced by measurement on a quantum fie
ld might present difficulties for a Rindler observer who wants to upho
ld EPR correlation across the event horizon.