Hr. Christiansen et Fa. Schaposnik, FERMION CONDENSATES OF MASSLESS 2-DIMENSIONAL QED AT FINITE-DENSITY IN NONTRIVIAL TOPOLOGICAL SECTORS, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 53(6), 1996, pp. 3260-3265
Vacuum expectation values of products of local bilinears <(psi)over ba
r psi are computed in massless two-dimensional QED at finite density.
It is shown that chiral condensates exhibit an oscillatory inhomogeneo
us behavior depending on the chemical potential. The use of a path int
egral approach clarifies the connection of this phenomenon with the to
pological structure of the theory.