A. Corma et al., SAPO-37 - THE IMPLICATIONS OF STRUCTURE FLEXIBILITY ON ACIDITY, Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, (8), 1993, pp. 676-678
When tetrapropylammonium cations are removed from the alpha cavities o
f SAPO 37, but tetramethylammonium cations are still in the beta-cages
, a shift in the vibrational frequency of hydroxy groups to lower freq
uencies, with the corresponding appearance of stronger acid sites is o
bserved; this is a consequence of the increase of the T-O-T' angle dim
ensions owing to the presence of the bulky tetramethylammonium cations
.