GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF JUVENILE YELLOW-BELLIED MARMOTS (MARMOTA-FLAVIVENTRIS)

Citation
C. Lenihan et D. Vanvuren, GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF JUVENILE YELLOW-BELLIED MARMOTS (MARMOTA-FLAVIVENTRIS), Canadian journal of zoology, 74(2), 1996, pp. 297-302
Citations number
54
Categorie Soggetti
Zoology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00084301
Volume
74
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
297 - 302
Database
ISI
SICI code
0008-4301(1996)74:2<297:GASOJY>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
We compared patterns of growth in juvenile yellow-bellied marmots (Mar mota flaviventris) between 2 years in which precipitation differed, an d we determined if mass at entry into hibernation affects over-winter survival. Juveniles exhibited an asymptotic growth pattern with mass g ain for a mean of 60.8 days, followed by stable mass until entry into hibernation. Growth ceased in early September, shortly after the end o f the plant growing season. Juveniles born in 1991, a year of late sno wmelt and low summer precipitation, entered into hibernation at signif icantly lower mass than juveniles born in 1992. Juveniles born in 1992 survived better despite experiencing a long winter during which they spent more days in hibernation and lost more mass. Overall, heavier ju veniles were more likely to survive hibernation. Further, mass at entr y into hibernation apparently had a greater effect on over-winter surv ival than did winter severity.