A. Albanese et al., SECONDARY AMENORRHEA AFTER TOTAL-BODY IRRADIATION IN PRE-PUBERTY, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 89(2), 1996, pp. 113-114
Bone marrow transplant (BMT) has been used as part of the overall trea
tment of refractory malignant diseases. High dose cyclophosphamide and
total body irradiation (TBI) are frequently used as conditioning for
BMT. Initial regimens included a single fraction of TBI, with doses va
rying from 7.5-10 Gy, but this was associated with a high incidence of
late sequelae including multiple endocrinopathies(1). A fractionated
irradiation course over 3-4 days of a higher total dose, 12-15 Gy, of
TBI is now used(1,2). Successfully treated patients with childhood can
cer have an increased risk, of developing second tumours. We describe
a patient successfully treated for AML who developed multiple endocrin
e dysfunction and a second benign ovarian tumour.