In this paper, the high chemical activity of the newly synthesized nan
osize carbon spheres is demonstrated. The carbon spheres can be accret
ed by a treatment in acetone, The mechanism for the accretion is attri
buted to the combination of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms belonging to
the acetone molecules with the adsorbed hydrogen and/or oxygen atoms
at the edges of the open graphitic flakes distributed at the surface o
f the carbon spheres. The high chemical activity of the carbon spheres
can have important applications in catalysis. The accretion of the ca
rbon spheres may significantly improve the strength of composite mater
ials made using the spheres.