In this paper, a modified tuning method of the simplest form of fuzzy
PI controller is proposed and incorporated in a tuning formula based o
n the gain and phase margins, so as to achieve an appreciable improvem
ent in the performance of the auto-tuner. In the modification, the sca
ling factors of the fuzzy PI controller are made to vary with respect
to the plant's normalized dead-time and system state error, such that
the system converges faster with smaller settling time. Phase-plane-ba
sed analyses are carried out to show that the modified toning actually
makes the FLC able to adapt the control environment. Numerical simula
tions and experiments are presented to show the validity of the propos
ed tuning methods.