Ed. Owen et al., PHASE-TRANSFER-CATALYZED DEGRADATION OF POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE) .1. PRODUCT CHARACTERIZATION AND HANDLING, Polymer degradation and stability, 51(2), 1996, pp. 151-158
The essential features of the thermal and photochemical degradation of
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), are reviewed briefly and in particular th
e role played by polyene sequences in these and other closely related
processes is emphasised. PVC was degraded at 70 degrees C using a phas
e transfer catalysed technique. The reaction product which was reactiv
e and required careful handling and storage was characterised by a var
iety of analytical and spectroscopic techniques. Extraction of the mat
erial in a range of solvents gave fractions with strong fluorescence e
missions which are described and discussed.