Gj. Leggett et al., A SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY AND TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDY OF POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE) FILMS, Langmuir, 9(4), 1993, pp. 1115-1120
We present images of poly(ethylene oxide) films cast onto freshly clea
ved mica and prepared for analysis by coating with a platinum-carbon f
ilm. A number of structural forms were observed, including globular, f
ibrous, and branched types. The basic unit from which all of these str
uctures were formed was a rope of diameter 20 nm. The branched feature
s were observed to be formed from folds of this rope. Particularly str
iking images were obtained from boundaries between domains, showing a
sharp separation between regions of the sample in which the polymer is
found in the fibrous and the branched forms, Examination of the same
samples by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed identical s
tructures. However, comparison of the scanning tunneling microscopy (S
TM) and TEM images demonstrates that the TEM images exhibit lower vert
ical contrast and fail to provide some of the structural detail which
is apparent in the STM images.