E. Abraham et al., SINGULARITY OF THE DENSITY-OF-STATES IN THE 2-DIMENSIONAL HUBBARD-MODEL FROM FINITE-SIZE-SCALING OF YANG-LEE ZEROS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(12), 1996, pp. 7704-7713
A finite-size scaling is applied to the Yang-Lee zeros of the grand ca
nonical partition function for the two-dimensional Hubbard model in th
e complex chemical potential plane. The logarithmic scaling of the ima
ginary part of the zeros with the system size indicates a singular dep
endence of the carrier density on the chemical potential. Our analysis
points to a second-order phase transition with critical exponent 1/de
lta(=)1/2+/-1/3 which leads to a divergence of the electronic suscepti
bility. We interpret these results as reflecting the singular behavior
of the density of states in the quasiparticle spectrum.