An oleate dependent form of phospholipase D is present in rat brain ne
uronal nuclei and both the hydrolytic and transphosphatidylation activ
ities measured. Several acidic phospholipids were found to inhibit thi
s activity in a dose dependent manner. The IC50 values varied from 3.5
mu M for PIP2 to 200 mu M for phosphatidic acid. The hydrolysis of PI
P2 by phospholipase C would be expected to result in the disinhibition
of the oleate dependent phospholipase D activity.