Al. Li et al., PROMPT NEUTRON-SPECTRUM MEASUREMENT OF U-238 FISSION INDUCED BY 10.17AND 12.12 MEV NEUTRONS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 370(2-3), 1996, pp. 477-483
The prompt neutron spectra of U-238 fission induced by 10.17 and 12.12
MeV neutrons have been measured using a multi-segment fission chamber
and two ST-451 liquid scintillator neutron detectors in conjunction w
ith a double-TOF technique. Use of coincidence between the fission fra
gments and neutrons enabled the fission neutrons to be distinguished f
rom other secondary ones. The detection efficiencies of the ST-451 liq
uid scintillators were determined by combining Monte Carlo calculation
using a standard code NEFF4 [1] with experimental calibration using a
low-mass Cf-252 ionization chamber. The measured spectra can be rough
ly described by Maxwellian distributions. The Maxwellian temperatures
are obtained by fitting equal 1.40+/-0.04 MeV for 10.17 MeV incident a
nd 1.47+/-0.04 MeV for 12.12 MeV, respectively. The experimental spect
ra are compared with theoretical calculated ones by code FINESSE [2] a
nd the evaluation by ENDF/B-VI [3].