Y. Shvo et al., ASYMMETRIC HYDROCYANATION OF ALDEHYDES WITH CYCLO-DIPEPTIDES - A NEW MECHANISTIC APPROACH, Tetrahedron : asymmetry, 7(3), 1996, pp. 911-924
A new mechanistic suggestion for the asymmetric hydrocyanation reactio
n of aldehydes with cyclo[-(S)-phenylalanyl-(S)-histidyl] (CPH) as cat
alyst is presented. Kinetic measurements indicate a second order react
ion in the cyclopeptide catalyst. A heterogeneous hydrogen bonded poly
mer of CPH is considered to be the reactive state of the catalyst wher
e two adjacent imidazole bases function as the reactive sites, This st
ructural proposition is also supported by MNDO calculations performed
on a dimer of CPH. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd