M. Weinstein et S. Manoochehri, GEOMETRIC INFLUENCE OF A MOLDED PART ON THE DRAW DIRECTION RANGE AND PARTING LINE LOCATIONS, Journal of mechnical design, 118(1), 1996, pp. 29-39
This paper presents a methodology based on the geometry of the injecti
on molded part to identify the draw direction range and parting line l
ocations. These parameters are shown to be a function of the interacti
on of the outward normals of the surfaces that have been divided into
concave and convex regions of the part, This approach can also be appl
ied incrementally to determine these mold parameters for a part as des
ign features are added. The designer can then select from the choices
provided to find the optimum parting line location and draw direction
using heuristic rules. An absence of an allowable draw direction indic
ates the presence of an undercut that complicates the mold by requirin
g a side action so that the mold cost increases. The designer can eith
er redesign the part or accept the undercut by specifying a side core
or cavity. Design examples are provided which illustrate the effective
ness of the developed approach.