B. Hellwig et al., ACUTE-BRAIN-SYNDROME AFTER TAPERING OFF CLOZAPINE IN CLOZAPINE-LITHIUM COMBINATION, Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 20(1), 1996, pp. 179-183
1. This is a report of a patient who developed an acute organic psycho
sis due to neurotoxicity of lithium several days after tapering off a
long-lasting clozapine therapy. 2. The organic brain syndrome with ini
tial illusionary misperceptions, a confusional state and a lapse into
a pre-coma developed three days after the end of clozapine therapy and
seven days after the beginning of haloperidol addition.3. Possible ph
armacokinetic and pharmacodynamic factors responsible for the severe n
eurotoxicity of lithium after withdrawal of clozapine and addition of
haloperidol are discussed.