Low-frequency density and temperature oscillations (omega much less th
an nu(j), omega(cj), where nu(j) is the collision frequency with neutr
als and omega(cj) is the cyclotron frequency; j = i, e) observed in ma
gnetized radiofrequency-produced plasmas with electron density and tem
perature gradients across the magnetic field are analysed using a loca
l two-fluid model. This model incorporates the electron energy equatio
n. The resulting dispersion relation permits study of the parameter de
pendence of the complex angular wave frequency. Instability is found i
n the case where the electron density and temperature gradients have o
pposite signs. This instability is classified as a low-frequency drift
wave, and the criteria for its onset are obtained.