We report the first implementation of orthonormal wavelet bases in sel
f-consistent electronic structure calculations within the local-densit
y approximation. These local bases of different scales efficiently des
cribe localized orbitals of interest. As an example, we studied two mo
lecules, H-2 and O-2, using pseudopotentials and supercells. Considera
bly fewer bases are needed compared with conventional plane-wave appro
aches, yet calculated binding properties are similar. Our implementati
on employs fast wavelet and Fourier transforms, avoiding evaluating an
y three-dimensional integral numerically.