The effect of combined treatment with ganciclovir and hyper immune ser
um (HIS) was evaluated in three animal models. It concerned a generali
zed CMV infection model, a meningo-encephalitis model and an interstit
ial lung disease (ILD) model in immunocompromised rats. In the general
ized model, the ganciclovir and HIS had a moderate synergistic effect
on survival and greatly decreased virus titers in internal organs. In
contrast, in the meningoencephalitis model, combined treatment had no
effect on the local virus titers and the histopathology. Combined trea
tment with ganciclovir and HIS, however, effectively abolished CMV-ind
uced ILD.