DESCRIBING SOIL SO42- DYNAMICS IN THE SOLLING ROOF PROJECT WITH 4 2 DIFFERENT MODELING APPROACHES

Citation
C. Alewell et al., DESCRIBING SOIL SO42- DYNAMICS IN THE SOLLING ROOF PROJECT WITH 4 2 DIFFERENT MODELING APPROACHES, Water, air and soil pollution, 85(3), 1995, pp. 1801-1806
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences","Water Resources
ISSN journal
00496979
Volume
85
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
1801 - 1806
Database
ISI
SICI code
0049-6979(1995)85:3<1801:DSSDIT>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The release of previously stored soil SO42- is tightly connected with the reversibility of soil and water acidification. Thus soil SO42- dyn amics have to be included when predicting the reversibility acidificat ion. Our aim was to compare two modelling approaches: The model MAGIC (Cosby ct at, 1985) describes SO42- dynamics with the Langmuir sorptio n isotherme. In the SO-MODEL (Prenzel, 1991) a precipitation/dissoluti on of jurbanite is defined. Even though it was possible to calibrate b oth models to lysimeter data of the Selling D1 site in 1 m depth, the prognosis for SO42- concentrations in the soil solution differed signi ficantly. While MAGIC predicted the observed gradual decrease of SO42- concentration with decreasing deposition, the SO-MODEL calculated sta ble concentrations up to the year 2026 followed by a sudden drop. Beca use the prognosis established with the SO-MODEL is incompatible with o bserved field data, we concluded that the predicted SO42- dynamic of t he SO-MODEL was unrealistic.