S. Sorek, A MODEL FOR SOLUTE TRANSPORT FOLLOWING AN ABRUPT PRESSURE IMPACT IN SATURATED POROUS-MEDIA, Transport in porous media, 22(3), 1996, pp. 271-285
A mathematical model is developed of an abrupt pressure impact applied
to a compressible fluid with solute, flowing through saturated porous
media. Nondimensional forms of the macroscopic balance equations of t
he solute mass and of the fluid mass and momentum lead to dominant for
ms of these equations. Following the onset of the pressure change, we
focus on a sequence of the first two time intervals at which we obtain
reduced forms of the balance equations. At the very first time period
, pressure is proven to be distributed uniformly within the affected d
omain, while solute remains unaffected. During the second time period,
the momentum balance equation for the fluid conforms to a wave form,
while the solute mass balance equation conforms to an equation of adve
ctive transport. Fluid's nonlinear wave equation together with its mas
s balance equation, are separately solved for pressure and velocity. T
hese are then used for the solution of solute's advective transport eq
uation. The 1-D case, conforms to a pressure wave equation, for the so
lution of fluid's pressure and velocity. A 1-D analytical solution of
the transport problem, associates these pressure and velocity with an
exponential power which governs solute's motion along its path line.