The ground state rotational spectra of HCP, (HCP)-C-13, DCP, and (DCP)
-C-13 have been measured in the millimeter-wave and submillimeter-wave
ranges. For HCP and DCP, the rotational spectra in the vibrationally
excited states v(2) = 1, 2 and v(3) = 1 have also been analyzed. The e
quilibrium structure has been calculated ab initio and experimentally
redetermined. The derived structure is compared to those of the simila
r molecules FCP and ClCP and its accuracy is discussed. The equilibriu
m structure of FCP has also been redetermined by combining the experim
ental rotational constants and ab initio calculations. (C) 1996 Academ
ic Press, Inc.