Mk. Loudjani et al., INFLUENCE OF YTTRIUM AND OF THE OXYGEN-PRESSURE ON ALPHA-ALUMINA MICROSTRUCTURE - RELATION WITH MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES, Radiation effects and defects in solids, 134(1-4), 1995, pp. 233-237
The influence of yttrium doping on the alumina microstructure is corre
lated to the Y amount and to the oxygen pressure. A low oxygen pressur
e promotes the solubility of yttrium in the bulk, its segregation in g
rain boundaries and increases the alumina toughness. Moreover alumina
grain growth is limited either by garnet precipitation or by yttrium s
egregation along boundaries.