J. Bartels et al., NONSINGLET CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STRUCTURE-FUNCTION G(1) AT SMALL-X, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 70(2), 1996, pp. 273-279
Nonsinglet contributions to the g(1)(x, Q(2)) structure function are c
alculated in the double-logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD
in the region x much less than 1. Double logarithmic contributions of
the type (alpha(s) ln(2) (1/x))(k) which are not included in the GLAP
evolution equations are shown to give a stronger rise at small-x than
the extrapolation of the GLAP expressions. Further enhancement in the
small-x region is due to non-ladder Feynman graphs which in the DLA of
the unpolarized structure functions do not contribute. Compared to th
e conventional GLAP method (where neither the whole kinematical region
which gives the double logs nor the non-ladder graphs are taken into
account) our results lead to a growth at small-x which, for HERA param
eters, can be larger by up to factor of 10 or more.