J. Dywan et Sj. Segalowitz, SELF-RATING AND FAMILY-RATING OF ADAPTIVE-BEHAVIOR AFTER TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY - PSYCHOMETRIC SCORES AND FRONTALLY GENERATED ERPS, The journal of head trauma rehabilitation, 11(2), 1996, pp. 79-95
Reported hem are self- and family ratings on five scales reflecting pl
anning, initiation, attention/memory, arousal/inhibition, and social m
onitoring among survivors of traumatic brain injury (TBI). The conting
ent negative variation, a frontally generated electrophysiological res
ponse elicited during a simple attentional task, was strongly predicti
ve of planning and initiation as described in everyday life. Most trad
itional psychometric measures were relatively poor predictors of adapt
ive behavior ratings. Results are consistent with hypothesized dissoci
ations in executive functions and they support the growing appreciatio
n that self- and family reports of adaptation in everyday life are ess
ential in evaluating the behavioral sequelae of TBI.