Rj. Davidson et K. Hugdahl, BASE-LINE ASYMMETRIES IN BRAIN ELECTRICAL-ACTIVITY PREDICT DICHOTIC-LISTENING PERFORMANCE, Neuropsychology, 10(2), 1996, pp. 241-246
Forty-four right-handed participants were assessed on 2 occasions 6 we
eks apart on electrophysiological measures of activation asymmetry der
ived from spectral estimates of electroencephalogram (EEG) alpha power
in homologous scalp electrodes. Approximately 4 months following the
final EEG assessment, participants were administered a dichotic listen
ing CV-syllables task. Overall, participants exhibited a highly signif
icant right-ear advantage. Differences among individuals in ear asymme
try were predicted by the earlier recorded electrophysiological data.
Participants with greater activation in left-sided posterior temporal
and parietal regions showed a larger right-ear advantage. In addition,
a larger right-ear advantage was predicted by right-sided prefrontal
activation. These data indicate that some of the variance in dichotic
listening performance can be explained by dispositional activation asy
mmetries and is associated with a complex pattern of posterior and ant
erior activation asymmetries.