M. Lobisch et al., CLINICAL PILOT-STUDY ON THE MYOGENIC EFFE CTS OF FLUPIRTINE VERSUS TETRAZEPAM AND PLACEBO, Arzneimittel-Forschung, 46(3), 1996, pp. 293-298
The effects of flupirtine (GAS 56995-20-1, D-9998, Katadolon(R)) on mu
scle force and related electromyographic (EMG) activity has been asses
sed in comparison to tetrazepam and placebo in 12 healthy male volunte
ers after oral single-dose administration and under steady-state condi
tions. Muscle functions primarily reflecting dynamic daily demands rem
ained unaffected under flupirtine in contrast to tetrazepam, the latte
r exhibiting the typical signs of increased (co-)innervation which can
be interpreted as a compensation of a decrease of muscle force. Under
conditions that serve as a model for static-spastic situations, flupi
rtine showed a decrease, tetrazepam a typical increase in the force pa
rameter. Under the same conditions, a decrease of the EMG-amplitude wa
s observed for flupirtine and, to a lesser extent, for tetrazepam as w
ell. With respect to its muscle relaxing property, flupirtine differs
both, quantitatively and qualitatively from tetrazepam, which has show
n effects common for benzodiazepines.