Eh. Liu et Y. Lamontagne, 3-DIMENSIONAL ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD COMPUTATION BY THE MULTISCALAR BOUNDARY-ELEMENT METHOD, Radio science, 31(2), 1996, pp. 423-435
A new frequency domain iterative three-dimensional surface integral eq
uation method (SIE) is proposed and tested in a number of electromagne
tic computation problems. In contrast to the usual surface current SIE
formulation, it is formulated by applying the scalar Green's theorem
to the three Cartesian components of the magnetic field independently.
The boundary conditions are implemented iteratively. Numerical result
s are given in three areas of electromagnetic computation: eddy curren
t induction, EM. wave scattering off dielectric targets, and the EM re
sponse of a conductor in a conductive host. Some of our numerical resu
lts involve two boundaries. Comparisons are made with previously publi
shed results where available, and close quantitative agreement is foun
d. The numerical results show that the method can handle a very wide r
ange in conductivity (up to 10(15)) and in dielectric constant (up to
150) without encountering numerical instability. Whether the method wi
ll always yield a convergent solution for different kinds of EM proble
ms is yet to be studied, but for problems for which convergence can be
achieved, we found the method has advantages in terms of computer ope
rations and storage over existing techniques.