In this paper, we investigate the properties of turbulence by a fracta
l analysis of the Meudon spectroheliograms. In the first phase of stud
y, we considered photospheric faculae as best representatives of photo
spheric magnetic fields. We selected images at a period of high solar
activity (1958), in order to have a significant number of faculae. Pre
liminary results show that Kolmogrov's turbulence describes the proper
ties of faculae well, at the supergranulation scale. The distribution
of photospheric faculae can be due to a random filling process. On the
other hand, their fractal dimension does support the twisting and fol
ding properties of helicity predicted in the framework of the alpha-om
ega dynamo theory.