M. Houssa et M. Ausloos, LOW-TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOR OF THE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY OF HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS - LIKELINESS OF D(X(2)-Y(2)) WAVE PAIRING, Europhysics letters, 33(9), 1996, pp. 695-700
We consider the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of
high-T-c superconductors with a superconducting gap parameter of eithe
r s-wave or d(x2-y2)-wave type, respectively. We compare the theoretic
al results at low temperatures within a Lawrence-Doniach model for the
energy spectrum. The previously reported low-temperature behaviour of
the thermal conductivity of La2-xSrxCuO4, YBa2Cu3O7-delta, Bi2Sr2CaCu
2O8 and Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10 compounds is analysed. We show that this behav
iour is inconsistent with an isotropic s-wave gap parameter but can be
explained by assuming that the symmetry of the gap parameter is of d(
x2-y2) type.