P. Bonhoeffer et al., MITRAL DILATATION WITH THE MULTI-TRACK SYSTEM - AN ALTERNATIVE APPROACH, Catheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis, 36(2), 1995, pp. 189-193
We developed a simple and versatile new technique (MultiTrack) for per
cutaneous mitral valvotomy using two separate balloon catheters positi
oned on a single guidewire. The first catheter, with only a distal gui
dewire lumen and a proximal balloon, is introduced over the guidewire
into the vein and then advanced into the mitral valve orifice. Subsequ
ently, a normal balloon catheter running on the same guidewire is inse
rted and lined up with the first catheter so the two are positioned si
de by side. The balloons are then inflated simultaneously. The techniq
ue was applied in 12 patients between 10 and 44 years of age (mean, 27
.1) and weighing 24-80 kg (mean, 50.3). Valve area increased from 0.66
cm(2) (range, 0.3-0.9 cm(2)) to 1.97 cm(2) (range, 1.3-3.1 cm(2)) and
mean left atrial pressure dropped from 31 mmHg (range, 18-52 mmHg) to
12 mmHg (range, 5-22 mmHg). Mitral dilatation with the Multi-Track sy
stem gives results comparable to those with previously described techn
iques and uses simpler and less costly catheters. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss,
Inc.