T. Rogers et al., COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION TO REDUCE POINT-OF-PURCHASE ADVERTISING OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS, Health education quarterly, 22(4), 1995, pp. 427-442
This project was designed to address the problem of point-of-purchase
tobacco advertising through media advocacy and community mobilization.
Precampaign assessment revealed a considerable amount and density of
tobacco advertising and promotions in more than 100 stores sampled in
San Jose, California. After sharing the results with community activis
ts and other residents, a community mobilization campaign was instigat
ed to capitalize on an existing sign control ordinance that limits sto
re window coverage and sidewalk signs. Through presentations and media
advocacy efforts, community residents were mobilized to file complain
ts with the city's code enforcement office when neighborhood stores we
re shown to be noncompliant with ordinance provisions. Relative to the
baseline, significant reductions in campaign-related tobacco advertis
ing variables were seen in the San Jose stores after the sign law camp
aign. No changes were seen in four smaller reference communities. Diff
erences were noted between stores close to and farther away from schoo
ls. These results demonstrate that mobilization of community residents
to activate enforcement of laws originally designed for other purpose
s can have a significant impact on one aspect of tobacco point-of-purc
hase advertising.