PURPOSE: To determine if adequate intraocular levels of methotrexate a
re achieved after intravenous administration. METHODS: After intraveno
us administration, methotrexate levels were determined in the serum, t
he anterior chamber, and the cerebrospinal fluids of a patient with re
current ocular lymphoma. A fluorescence polarization immunoassay was u
sed to make the determinations. RESULTS: At seven hours into a 24-hour
intravenous infusion, methotrexate was at cytotoxic level in all samp
les. At 74 hours, cytotoxic levels were present only in the aqueous hu
mor. CONCLUSION: Sustained cytotoxic ocular methotrexate levels are ac
hievable after systemic administration.