Jc. Hammer et al., WHEN 2 HEADS ARENT BETTER THAN ONE - AIDS RISK BEHAVIOR IN COLLEGE-AGE COUPLES, Journal of applied social psychology, 26(5), 1996, pp. 375-397
Individuals in intimate relationships engage in higher levels of HIV r
isk behavior than do individuals engaging in casual sex (e.g., Bowen &
Michal-Johnson, 1989; Misovich, Fisher, & Fisher, 1996). While there
are many possible reasons for this consistent pattern of effects, few
studies have focused on identifying the underlying causes. Therefore,
same-gender focus groups were conducted with college-age men and women
in intimate relationships as participants in order to examine, qualit
atively, factors particular to relationships which are associated with
HIV risk. Focus-group members indicated that concerns about questioni
ng interpersonal trust and commitment in their relationship through th
e introduction of condoms or HIV testing were often strong impediments
to these practices. Recommendations for future HIV-prevention interve
ntions specific to individuals in relationships are discussed.