F. Werner et al., A CONVENIENT STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF CASTASTERONE AND ITS ANALOGS USING ARSENIC YLIDES, Tetrahedron, 52(15), 1996, pp. 5525-5532
(2 alpha,3 alpha,22S)-Trihydroxy-5 alpha-cholestan-6-one 3 and (2 alph
a,3 alpha,22R)-trihydroxy-5 alpha-cholestan-6-one 4 have been synthesi
zed with high stereoselectivity. The key step is the coupling of the a
ldehyde 5 with an arsenic ylide, followed by an in situ DIBAH reductio
n. A second arsenic ylide was used to prepare the key allylic alcohol
intermediate 15, which allows the synthesis of castasterone 2. Copyrig
ht (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd