J. Chorowicz et al., THE GARZON FAULT - ACTIVE SOUTHWESTERN BOUNDARY OF THE CARIBBEAN PLATE IN COLOMBIA, Geologische Rundschau, 85(1), 1996, pp. 172-179
We propose active right-lateral strike-slip motion on the Garzon fault
zone of the Neiva basin, Colombia, based on the identification of two
active right-stepping releasing bend basins along the fault using ste
reoscopic analysis of 1/250000 SPOT images. The Garzon fault connects
the Bocono-Pamplona-Guaicaramo fault zones of Venezuela and Colombia w
ith the Romeral, Dolores and Guayaquil faults of Colombia. Together th
ese faults form a continuous, active right-lateral fault between accre
ted terranes in northwestern South America and a more stable South Ame
rica plate. We infer 5-km right-lateral offset of the Garzon fault bas
ed on the width of the Algeciras releasing bend basin.